English Law in International Contracts: A Guide for Copy Editors

As a copy editor, you may come across various legal documents and contracts that need to be reviewed. One of the most common areas of law that copy editors encounter is English law in international contracts.

In international business transactions, it is not uncommon for parties from different countries to choose English law as the governing law for their contract. This is because English law is well-established and recognized globally, and the English court system is regarded as fair and impartial.

But what does English law in international contracts actually mean? Here are some key things that copy editors should know:

1. Choice of Law Clause

In order for English law to govern an international contract, there must be a clear choice of law clause in the contract. This clause will typically state that the contract will be governed by and construed in accordance with English law.

2. Common Law System

English law is based on the common law system. This means that much of English law is derived from judicial decisions, rather than statutes or codes. As a copy editor, it is important to be familiar with the common law system and how it may impact the interpretation of a contract.

3. Contractual Interpretation

When interpreting a contract governed by English law, the courts will look to the language of the contract and the intentions of the parties. This means that clear and unambiguous language is crucial in drafting international contracts.

4. Enforceability of Contracts

Under English law, contracts are generally enforceable if they satisfy certain requirements, such as offer, acceptance, consideration, and intention to create legal relations. However, there are certain contracts that may be unenforceable, such as contracts that are illegal or contrary to public policy.

5. Dispute Resolution

If a dispute arises under an international contract governed by English law, the parties may choose to resolve the dispute through arbitration or through the English court system. It is important to be aware of the different options for dispute resolution and how they may impact the enforceability of a contract.

Overall, English law in international contracts is a complex area of law that requires careful attention to detail. As a copy editor, it is important to be familiar with the key principles of English law and how they may impact the interpretation and enforceability of international contracts. By understanding these principles, you can help ensure that international contracts are clear, concise, and legally sound.